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Lasianthus curtisii

柯氏雞屎樹

Lasianthus curtisii King & Gamble
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

King & Gamble, J. Asiat. Soc. Beng 73: 128. 1904.

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Simizu, Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 34: 300. 1944.  (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)

異名

  • Lasianthus formosensis Matsum. var. hirsuta Matsum.
    Matsum., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 15: 17. 1901.  (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
  • Mephitidia formosensis (Matsum.) Nakai var. hirsuta (Matsum.) Nakai
    Nakai, Trees and Shrubs of Japan ed. 1 394. 1922.  (Tree & Shrub, Jap. ed. 1)

各語言俗名

  • Curtis's lasianthus.
  • けるりみのき.

參考文獻

  • Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982.  (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

  • Shrubs, 1–2 m tall; branches and branchlets densely hirsute.
  • Leaves subcoriaceous to chartaceous, lanceolate-oblong, elliptic to ovate, 5–10 cm long, 1.8–4 cm broad; base cuneate or obtuse, apex long-cuspidate, upper surface glabrous, lower surface densely hirsute; secondary veins 4–6 pairs, veinlets subparallel or forked; stipules narrowly deltate, ca. 1 mm long, hirsute, caducous in age; petioles 4–10 mm long, densely hirsute.
  • Flowers sessile, ebracteate, clustered in axillary heads. Calyx campanulate, ca. 5.5 mm long, pubescent outside, lobes 4 or 5, triangular-lanceolate, ca. 4 mm long. Corolla salverform or funnelform, ca. 9 mm long, white, upper 2/3 of tube pubescent inside, pubescent outside, lobes 4 or 5. Stamens 5, sessile, anthers oblong, ca. 1 mm long. Style filiform, ca. 5 mm long, stigma 5-branched, white or purple.
  • Drupe ovoid-globose, 4–7.5 mm in diam., blue, densely hirsute. Seeds 5.

分布

  • 台灣 : in broad-leaved forests at low elevations throughout the island.
  • 世界 : S. China, Indochina, the Ryukyus, and Malay peninsula.

引證標本

ILAN: Chilan, Lu 17675; Fushan, Li 293. TAIPEI: Huoyenshan, Li 419; Neitung, Li 435. NANTOU: Jihyutan, Hsu 12419; Kuantaohsi, Hsieh et al. 1473. PINGTUNG: Chufengshan, Wang 1249; Nanjenshan, Li 142. TAITUNG: Hsinhua, Lu 17868; Tawu, Chuang et al. 2030.

參考文獻

典藏標本

共有 46 份典藏標本

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    249459
    蘇聲欣 Sheng-Hsin Su, etc.
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    陳奐宇 Huan-Yu Chen
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    T.Y.Yang
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    郭城孟 C.M.Kuo
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    許建昌 Chien-Chang Hsu
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    謝長富 C.F.Hsieh, J.T.Wu
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    許建昌 Chien-Chang Hsu, Kuo
    屏東 Pingtung
    1970/10/7
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    146146
    許建昌 Chien-Chang Hsu, Kuo
    屏東 Pingtung
    1970/10/7
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    許建昌 Chien-Chang Hsu, Kuo
    屏東 Pingtung
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    高木村 M.T.Kao
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    C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
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    1965/2/12
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    C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
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    1965/2/11
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    J.M.Chao
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    103193
    J.M.Chao
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    103194
    J.M.Chao
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    J.M.Chao
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    103186
    H.Keng, Liu, Kao
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    103181
    正宗嚴敬 G.Masamune
    宜蘭 Ilan
    1938/4/23

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